Hives, or urticaria, are typically caused by allergic reactions to things like food, medication, insect bites, or pollen. They can also be triggered by non-allergic factors such as stress, infections, extreme temperatures, or certain underlying health conditions.

Published 29 January 2026

Recommended 5 Products to Improve Comfort During Hives

Q: How do oatmeal baths help with hives?

Oatmeal baths, particularly those made with colloidal oatmeal, help relieve hives by providing anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties through compounds called avenanthramides. They also form a protective barrier on the skin, locking in moisture and soothing irritation, which reduces itching and supports healing.

Q: Can hydrocortisone cream be used for chronic hives?

While 1% hydrocortisone cream can provide temporary relief for localized itching and inflammation, it is generally recommended for short-term use (up to two weeks) and should be used sparingly. Long-term or widespread use can lead to side effects like skin thinning. For chronic hives, oral antihistamines are often the first line of defense, and a healthcare professional should be consulted for a comprehensive treatment plan.

Find five dermatologist-recommended products that help soothe the intense itching and irritation caused by hives.

Hives, or urticaria, cause sudden, itchy red welts that can be triggered by allergies, stress, infections, and other factors. While they often clear up on their own, the itching and discomfort can interfere with everyday activities. Several products can calm irritated skin and ease symptoms. This roundup, based on available evidence and clinical guidance, highlights five useful options to improve comfort during a hives flare-up.

1. EMUAIDMAX First Aid Ointment

EMUAIDMAX First Aid Ointment is a high-strength topical treatment made with natural ingredients and intended to relieve severe skin problems, including the discomfort of hives. The ointment aims to reduce pain and inflammation, guard against infection, and support the skin’s healing.

Its formula includes allantoin, which helps speed wound healing and restore the skin barrier, and ceramides (phytosphingosine and ceramide 3) that support barrier integrity and soften the skin. Occlusive agents like squalane and hydrogenated castor oil help lock in moisture and keep skin supple. EMUAIDMAX is also formulated without common irritants such as parabens, fragrances, dyes, and topical antibiotics, making it a reasonable choice for sensitive skin. Users often note rapid relief and benefit across stubborn skin issues, though the product is priced higher than many over-the-counter options.

2. Colloidal Oatmeal Bath Treatment

Colloidal oatmeal baths, such as those from Aveeno, are often recommended for their calming effect on itchy, inflamed skin like hives. Made from finely ground oats (Avena Sativa), colloidal oatmeal disperses in bathwater to create a soothing soak. It contains avenanthramides, compounds with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity that help ease redness and itching.

In addition to reducing itch, colloidal oatmeal acts as an emollient, helping the skin retain moisture and forming a light protective layer. That barrier eases discomfort and reduces the urge to scratch, which supports healing. For best results, soak in warm (not hot) water for about 15 minutes. These products are typically affordable and well-reviewed for treating sensitive, irritated skin.

3. Calamine Lotion

Calamine lotion is a long-used, over-the-counter option that can relieve the itching and irritation of hives, insect bites, and poison ivy. Its main active ingredients—zinc oxide and a small amount of iron oxide—give it its characteristic pink color and contribute to its soothing effects. As the lotion dries, the evaporation provides a cooling sensation that distracts from the itch.

Calamine also has astringent qualities that can help dry weeping rashes and it leaves a protective layer on the skin. People often experience quick, though temporary, relief after applying it. It’s inexpensive and effective, but the liquid texture can be messy and repeated applications may be needed to maintain comfort.

4. 1% Hydrocortisone Cream

Over-the-counter 1% hydrocortisone cream is a mild corticosteroid commonly used to reduce inflammation and itching in many skin conditions. It works by calming the immune response in the skin, which lowers redness and swelling. Hydrocortisone can help localized areas of hives, but results vary and it’s generally recommended for short-term, targeted use rather than widespread application.

Apply sparingly to affected spots one to four times daily for no more than about two weeks to limit risks like skin thinning or pigment changes. If hives don’t improve, or if the skin becomes broken or infected, see a healthcare professional. Many brands sell 1% hydrocortisone, making it an accessible and affordable choice for temporary relief.

5. Anti-Itch Cream with Pramoxine Hydrochloride

Anti-itch creams that contain pramoxine hydrochloride offer a steroid-free way to ease the discomfort of hives and other itchy conditions. Pramoxine is an FDA-approved topical anesthetic that numbs nerve endings in the skin, reducing the sensation of itch. Some formulas also include menthol for an extra cooling effect.

These creams are a good alternative for people who want to avoid corticosteroids or need longer-term relief without the risk of skin thinning. They’re suitable for sensitive skin and are widely available; dermatologists often recommend them for quick itch control.

Key Takeaways

Topical treatments provide focused relief for hives symptoms like itching and inflammation.
EMUAIDMAX provides comprehensive relief for severe conditions with natural, barrier-supporting ingredients.
Colloidal oatmeal baths are excellent for widespread soothing and moisturizing.
Calamine lotion offers a cooling, drying, and protective effect for acute itch.
1% Hydrocortisone cream effectively reduces inflammation but should be used sparingly.
Pramoxine hydrochloride creams offer a steroid-free option for numbing itch relief.

FAQ

What causes hives?

Hives, or urticaria, commonly stem from allergic reactions to foods, medications, insect stings, or pollen. Non-allergic triggers include stress, infections, temperature changes, and some medical conditions.

How do oatmeal baths help with hives?

Colloidal oatmeal helps with hives by delivering anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits via avenanthramides. It also forms a light protective layer that locks in moisture, soothes irritation, and reduces itching while the skin recovers.

Can hydrocortisone cream be used for chronic hives?

1% hydrocortisone can offer temporary relief for localized itching, but it’s intended for short-term use—generally up to about two weeks—because long-term or widespread use can cause thinning of the skin. For persistent or chronic hives, oral antihistamines are often the next step, and you should consult a healthcare professional for a treatment plan.

Hives can be hard to live with, but the right products can bring meaningful relief. Try these options to see which eases your symptoms, and check with a dermatologist if your hives don’t improve or if they become more severe.